THE AMERICAN RECOVERY AND REINVESTMENT ACT OF 2009

FEDERAL TAX CREDITS

On February 17, 2009, President Obama signed a stimulus bill (The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009) that made some significant changes to the energy efficiency tax credits.

Tax Credits for Homeowners

  • The efficiency levels have been modified to reflect the highest tier of the CEE high-efficiency specifications for Residential HVAC systems for equipment "placed in service" between February 17, 2009 to December 31, 2010.  Please note: equipment must meet all performance specifications for its category.  For example, a tax credit-eligible central air conditioner must have stated performance ratings of 13 EER and 16 SEER.
  • The tax credit has been raised from 10% to 30% for certain products.
  • The tax credits that were for a specific dollar amount ($300 for CAC), have been converted to 30% of the cost.
  • The maximum credit has been raised from $500 to $1500 for the two years (2009-2010).  However, some improvements such as geothermal heat pumps, solar water heaters, and solar panels are not subject to the $1500 maximum.
  • The tax credits that were previously effective for 2009, have been extended to 2010 as well.

 

PRODUCT

TYPE

TAX CREDIT

SPECIFICATION

TAX CREDIT

EFFECTIVE

DATE

HOW TO

OBTAIN

Central A/C

Split:

EER >=13

SEER >=16

Packaged:

EER >=12

SEER >=14

The tax credit is for 30% of the cost of the system¹

February 17, 2009 – December 31, 2010

IRS Form 5695³

Air Source Heat Pump

Split:

HSPF >=8.5

EER >=12.5

SEER >=15

Packaged:

HSPF >=8

EER >=12

SEER >=14

The tax credit is for 30% of the cost of the system¹

February 17, 2009 – December 31, 2010

IRS Form 5695³

Geothermal Heat Pump

Closed Loop:

EER >=14.1

COP >=3.3

Open Loop:

EER >=16.2

COP >=3.6

Direct Expansion:

EER >=15

COP >=3.5

The tax credit is for 30% of the cost of the system²

February 17, 2009 – December 31, 2010

IRS Form 5695³

Gas, Oil, Propane Furnace or Hot Water Boiler

Furnaces (AFUE):

Gas >=95%

Oil >= 90%

Propane >=90%

Boiler:

AFUE >=90

The tax credit is for 30% of the cost of the system¹

February 17, 2009 – December 31, 2010

IRS Form 5695³

Advanced Main Air Circulating Fan

No more than 2% of furnace total energy use

The tax credit is for 30% of the cost of the system¹

February 17, 2009 – December 31, 2010

IRS Form 5695³

Gas, Oil, Propane Water Heater

Energy Factor >= 0.82

Or

Thermal Efficiency >=0.90

The tax credit is for 30% of the cost of the system¹

February 17, 2009 – December 31, 2010

IRS Form 5695³

Electric Heat Pump Water Heater

Energy Factor >=2.0

The tax credit is for 30% of the cost of the system¹

February 17, 2009 – December 31, 2010

IRS Form 5695³

¹ Subject to a $1,500 maximum cap per homeowner for all combined improvements made in 2009 and 2010.

² This credit is not limited to the $1,500 home improvement cap footnoted above.

³ A Manufacturer’s Certification is a signed statement from the manufacturer certifying that the product or component qualifies for the tax credit.  Taxpayers must keep a copy of the certification statement for their records, but do not have to submit a copy with their return.